Tuesday, 17 November 2015

Which type of life insurance policy should you choose?



Life insurance, its all about transferring any risk that could occur and that would have a direct impact on your life/living or existence. 

Have you been considering having a life insurance plan? And confused which life insurance plan would be perfect for you. Then, this article will walk you through the different available life insurance policies that you can choose from.

Below I discussed the different types of life insurance plans there are, read it through and see which of the plans that suits you the most, then you can go for it.

The different types of life insurance includes:

1. Whole life insurance

2. Term life insurance

3. Universal life

4. Variable life

5. Variable universal life

                                       Whole life Insurance. 

The whole life insurance policy is meant to be effective  throughout an  insure lifetime. Another name for  whole life insurance is  cash value life insurance”.

whole life insurance is a permanent life insurance that has so many benefits.
One of the benefits include;  payment of a  the total tax-free death benefit to the insurance beneficiary at the time the policy holder passes away. whole life insure provides a policy cash value, which is made available to the policy holder while he’s still alive.

On the other hand, Whole life insurance is far more expensive than term life insurance.

                             Universal life insurance

It is related to the whole life insurance policy, only that there is a potential for higher earnings on cash value balance.

After the death of a universal life policyholder, his beneficiaries are entitled to receive a tax-free death benefit; this death benefit is calculated based on the amount of premiums paid in the duration of the policy. 

Universal life policies offer a high flexibility in the payment frequency, the amount of premium to be paid and the level of total death benefit to the beneficiaries.

Also, if a policyholder could maintain his contract for a year, the subsequent years after the first year a policyholder can either decrease, increase or skip his premium payments, provided the available cash balance is sufficient to cover all policy expenses.

                                Term life insurance

Term  life insurance is an insurance policy meant for a specific period of time such as  five, ten or twenty years  term.

Term life insurance is a temporary life insurance coverage, because, the insurance plan is for a duration of time not for life long as the whole life and universal plan .

In case a term life insurance policyholder should die at the time when the insurance policy is still active, his beneficiary is entitled to receive the total death benefits, which will be a tax free payment made to the beneficiary. 

                                                      Variable life insurance

Variable life insurance is also a permanent life insurance, which will be in effect till the death of the policyholder.

Variable life insurance premiums are fixed like they are with whole life policies, but cash value balances and death benefits fluctuate.

Variable life insurance cash value balances are invested in various tax-deferred subaccounts provided by the insurance company. The policyholder would make a selection from the various available investment types.
The risks associated with the subaccount performance will reflect on the policyholders death benefits.

As the benefit value will increase is the subaccount yields very well, and the benefits reduces if otherwise. 
The premiums paid by policyholders of variable life insurance are similar to the premium paid by universal life insurance policyholders.

Variable universal life insurance

Variable universal life insurance coverage is a combination of universal life and variable life insurance policy in one insurance contract.

Policyholders have flexibility in premium payments and frequency. Due to these  flexibility,   variable universal life policyholders  have to pay slightly higher premiums than both the universal and variable life policyholders. 

However,  the premium paid by variable universal life policyholders is lesser  than the  whole life policyholders premium.

With a variable universal life insurance plan, you can create a custom policy that suits specific insurance needs for the long-term. 

It is equally good to note that in a variable universal life insurance, both death benefit and total cash value can rise or fall over time.

In conclusion, having a life insurance cover is part of a wise financial planning, however be mindful of the different types of life insurance policies that are available. This different life insurance types differs in term of total death benefits, time frame, opportunity to take risk of having a cash value subaccount within the policy,.

It is now up to you to decide which type of life insurance would be appropriate for you based on your circumstance and needs.